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Dadaism
简称为dada，
达达主义或者达达派。
达达主义是
20世纪西方文艺发展历程中的
一个重要流派，
是第一次世界大战颠覆、
摧毁旧有欧洲社会和文化秩序的产物。
Dada or Dadaism
was an art movement
of the European avant-garde
in the early 20th century.
(1916-1923)
DaDa 다다/ 프랑스어로 '목마木馬'
('장난감 말'에 대한 유아기적 언어)는
20세기 초반 허무주의적 예술운동에 참여한
반정부주의적 예술가(다다이스트)들에 의해
별뜻없이, 우연적으로 채택되었어요~
Marcel Duchamp
마르셀 뒤샹
< 50 cc of Paris Air >
C.1919
Style: Dada
Genre: installation
Technique: ready-made
Philadelphia Museum of Art,
Philadelphia, PA, USA
Cover design for "Le Surréalisme"
the catalogue that accompanied
the Exposition Internationale du Surréalisme
- the first post-war Surrealist art exhibition
to be staged in Europe
- organised by Duchamp and André Breton.
Maeght Gallery, Paris
Marcel Duchamp
마르셀 뒤샹
< Please touch >
C .1947
Style: Dada, Surrealism
Genre: design
24.3 x 20.8 cm
Latex and velvet on wood
in a plexiglas box
(Box: 42 x 32 ,5 x 6 cm)
* Dedication to Man Ray
by Marcel Duchamp
on underside of velvet
Musée National d'Art Moderne,
Centre Georges Pompidou,Paris,France.
(Donated by Daniel Cordier in 1989)
국립 조르주 퐁피두 예술문화센터
Marcel Duchamp
마르셀 뒤샹
< Monte Carlo bond >
C.1924
Style: Dada
Genre: figurative
Technique: collage,
ready-made, lithography
31.2 x 19.3 cm
* The Bonds were issued to
raise funds for a gambling project.
Museum of Modern Art,
New York, USA
Original Version
Private Collection, Paris
Original version, 1919 (back)
(Color reproduction
made by Duchamp from original version
Stolen in 1981 and never recovered)
Marcel Duchamp
마르셀 뒤샹
< L.H.O.O.Q,
Mona Lisa with moustache >
C.1919
Style: Dada
Genre: portrait
19.7 x 12.4 cm
Technique: pencil, ready-made
Retouched readymade
(reproduction of Leonardo da Vinci's
Mona Lisa with added
moustache and beard).
Philadelphia Museum of Art,
Philadelphia, PA, USA
Musée National d'Art Moderne,
Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris
Collection Dorothea Tanning, NY
.....
Otto Dix
오토 딕스
< self-portrait >
오토 딕스
< self-portrait >
C .1912
Style: Verism
Technique: oil, tempera
Material: panel
49.5 x 73.6 cm
Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI, USA
Otto Dix
오토 딕스
< Pragerstrasse 프라하 거리>
C .1920
Style: Dada
Genre: allegorical painting
oil on canvas
Staatsgalerie, Stuttgart, Germany
슈투트가르트 미술관
Otto Dix
오토 딕스
< The Skat Players >
C . 1920
Style: Dada
87 x 110 cm
oil on canvas with
photomontage and collage
Alte Nationalgalerie, Berlin, Germany
베를린 (구) 국립미술관
Kurt Schwitters
쿠르트 슈비터스
< The Holy Night by Antoni Allegri,
known as Correggio >
C .1947
Style: Dada
Genre: figurative
Technique: collage
52.9 x 33.8 cm
Private Collection
Kurt Schwitters
쿠르트 슈비터스
< Revolving >
C . 1919
Style: Dada
Genre: abstract
Technique: assemblage
122.7 x 88.7 cm
MOMA, New York, USA
Kurt Schwitters
쿠르트 슈비터스
< Mai 191 >
c. 1919
Style: Dada
Genre: abstract
Technique: collage
21.6 x 17.1 cm
Marlborough Fine Art London,UK
Hannah Hoch
(German, 1889–1978)
한나 회흐
< Around a Red Mouth >
C. 1967
Style: Dada
Technique: Collage
20.5 x 16.5 cm
Collection of IFA, Stuttgart
Hannah Hoch
한나 회흐
< Von oben >
C.1927
Style: Dada
30.5 x 22.2 cm
Technique: photomontage
and collage on paper
Des Moines Art Center’s
Louise Noun Collection of Art
by Women through Bequest, 2003
Hannah Hoch
한나 회흐
< Watched >
C .1925
Style: Dada
25.7 x 17.1 cm
Cut-and-pasted printed paper
MOMA
Joseph G. Mayer Foundation Fund
in honor of René d'Harnoncourt
Hannah Hoch
한나 회흐
< Cut with the Kitchen Knife through
the Beer-Belly of the Weimar Republic >
C .1919
Style: Dada
Technique: Collage
114 × 90 cm
Nationalgalerie, Staatliche
Museen zu Berlin, Berlin
Hannah Höch
한나 회흐
Dada Dolls
C. 1916
60 cm (23 5/8 in.)
fabric, yarn, thread,
board, and beads.
Berlinische Galerie
(Landesmuseum for Moderne Kunst,
Fotografie und Architektur)
베를린 갤러리
Raoul Hausmann
라울 하우스만
(Austrian, 1886–1971)
<Mechanical Head
_The Spirit of Our Age>
c. 1920
Style: Dada
32.5 x 21 x 20 cm
*hairdresser's wig–making dummy,
crocodile wallet, ruler,
pocket watch mechanism,
case, bronze segment of old camera,
typewriter cylinder,
segment of measuring tape,
collapsible cup,
the number "22," nails, bolt
Centre Pompidou,
Mus e national d'art moderne, Paris.
(Purchase, 1974)
Raoul Hausmann
(Austrian, 1886–1971)
라울 하우스만
<The Art Critic>
C. 1919–1920
31.8 x 25.4 cm
photomontage and collage
with ink stampand crayon
on printed poster poem.
Tate. Purchased 1974
Man Ray
만 레이
(American, 1890–1976)
<Silhouette>
c.1916
Style: Dada
51.6 x 64.1 cm
Medium :
India ink, charcoal, and gouache
on wood pulp board
The Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation
Peggy Guggenheim Collection,
Venice, 1976
Reproduction. 1945
12 x 9 cm
Centre Pompidou
Man Ray
만레이
< Juliet et Margaret >
c.1945
Style: Dada
Genre: photo
*Juliet Browner and Margaret Neiman,
masks and photograph by Man Ray
Man Ray
만 레이
Untitled
(Woman smoking cigarette)
c.1920
gelatin silver print
22.2 x 16.8 cm
The J. Paul Getty Museum, LA
Man Ray
만 레이
Rayograph
c.1923
gelatin silver print
29.4 x 23.5 cm
MOMA, NY
(Gift of James Thrall Soby, 1941)
Max Ernst
막스 에른스트
< Punching Ball or
the Immortality of Buonarroti >
C .1920
Place of Creation:
Cologne / Cöln / Köln, Germany
Style: Dada
Period: Early works
Genre: self-portrait
Technique: gouache,
photomontage, ink
Photo reproduction.
collection of Tristan Tzara, Paris.
Max Ernst
막스 에른스트
< Birds also Birds,
Fish Snake and Scarecrow >
c.1921
Place of Creation:
Cologne / Cöln / Köln, Germany
Style: Surrealism
Period: Early works
Genre: symbolic painting
oil on canvas
58 x 62.8 cm
Staatsgalerie Moderner Kunst,
Munich, Germany
Max Ernst
막스 에른스트
< Untitled >
c.1922
Place of Creation:
Cologne / Cöln / Köln, Germany
Style: Dada
Period: Early works
Genre: symbolic painting
oil on canvas
43.2 x 31.5 cm
Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection,
Lugano-Castagnola, Madrid, Spain
다이센 보네미차 컬렉션
Max Ernst
막스 에른스트
< Stratified Rocks, Nature's Gift of
Gneiss Lava Iceland Moss… >
C .1920
Place of Creation:
Cologne / Cöln / Köln, Germany
Style: Dada
Period: Early works
Genre: symbolic painting
Technique: gouache, pencil
Material: cardboard
19.1 x 24.1 cm
MOMA, New York, USA
Max Ernst
막스 에른스트
<Little Machine Constructed
by Minimax Dadamax in Person>
c. 1919~20
49.4 x 31.5 cm
Medium: Handprinting,
pencil and ink frottage, watercolor, and
gouache on heavy brown pulp paper
Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Venice, 1976
Jean Arp
후안 아르프
< Shirt Front and Fork >
C .1922
Style: Dada
Technique: woodcut, wood
Material: wood
National Gallery of Art,
Washingon, DC, USA
Jean Arp
후안 아르프
< According to the Laws of Chance >
C .1933
Style: Dada
Genre: abstract
Technique: collage
Material: board
Tate Gallery, London, UK
Joan Miro
호안 미로
< unknown title >
Style: Dada, Surrealism
Genre: abstract
Suzanne Duchamp
(French, 1889–1963)
수잔 뒤샹
<Broken and Restored Multiplication>
c.1918–1919
61 x 50 cm
Style: Dada
oil and collage of silver paper on canvas
The Art Institute of Chicago
(Gift of Mary P. Hines in memory of
her mother, France W. Pick)
Francis Picabia
프랜시스 피카비아
(French, 1879–1953)
<The Animal Tamer>
C. 1923
enamel paint on canvas
250 x 200 cm
Centre Pompidou,
Musée national d'art moderne, Paris.
(Purchase, 1998)
Francis Picabia
프랜시스 피카비아
< Very Rare Picture of Earth >
C .1915
Style: Dada
Genre: figurative
Peggy Guggenheim Foundation,
Venice, Italy
Sophie Taeuber-Arp
(Swiss, 1889–1943)
소피 토이베르 아르프
Untitled
(Dada Head, Portrait of Hans Arp),
c. 1918
oil on turned wood
height: 24 cm
diameter: 8.7 cm
Private collection
Sophie Taeuber-Arp
소피 토이베르 아르프
<Freudian Analyst>
c. 1918
turned, painted wood,
brass ornament, and metal joints
60 x 17 cm
diameter: 17 cm
Kunstgewerbesammlung
im Museum Bellerive,
Museum für Gestaltung Zürich
Johannes Baader
요하네스 바더
German,1875–1955
*The Author of the Book
"Fourteen Letters of Christ"
in His Home
c. 1920
21.6 x 14.6 cm
Cut-and-pasted gelatin silver prints,
cut-and-pasted printed paper,
and ink on book pages
MOMA, NY
(Purchase, 1937)
George Grosz
(German, 1893–1959)
게오르게 그로스
<The Convict>
: Monteur John Heartfield
after Franz Jung's Attempt to
Get Him Up on His Feet.
-also known as The Engineer Heartfield
C.1920
watercolor and pencil
on paper with photomontage
41.9 x 30.5 cm
MOMA, NY
(Gift of A. Conger Goodyear, 1952)
Constantin Brancusi
콘스탄트 브랑쿠시
< Princess X >
C.1915~6
Style: Dada
Genre: sculpture
61.7 x 40.5 x 22.2 cm
Medium: Polished bronze
limestone block.
Philadelphia Museum of Art
(The Louise and Walter
Arensberg Collection, 1950)
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